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henever
a Republican gets an enthusiastic round of applause from a mostly
black audience it pays to take notice what was said, especially
if the Republican is President George W. Bush.
The applause
in this case was prompted by the president's announcement last month
on the anniversary of Dr. Martin Luther King's 73rd birthday of
a new federal initiative to be called the Martin Luther King Scholars
Program. With Coretta Scott King at his side, the president said
he intended to create a program to establish twelve-week internships
at the U.S. Department of Education for "promising students
all across America."
In the past,
especially during the Clinton years, whenever an educational initiative
like this was proposed it was usually laden with racial and ethnic
requirements and set-asides. Although the Bush administration has
had a somewhat better record on racial preferences, it was unclear
from the announcement if this program would be race conscious as
well.
Good news:
It's completely colorblind. This was confirmed after a half dozens
calls were placed to the Department of Education.
Although DOE
officials have not finalized the specifics, they have reported on
the general outline of the program. The interns they select will
be assigned to the office of the secretary. They will receive hands-on
experience in educational public-policy issues. And the eligibility
requirements that will be used -full-time enrollment, good
academic standing, and faculty recommendations -are fairly
standard throughout the federal government. The final selection
of the interns will be based on a student's overall merit.
Yes, that's
right, merit. The real McCoy. The stuff that matters. Not preferences,
not "goals," not even race used as a "tie-breaker."
Just merit.
Unlike so many
judicial and academic internships throughout various levels of government,
the MLK Scholars Program won't select students based on their membership
in an "underrepresented" group, or even select students
who have come from "socially disadvantaged" backgrounds.
Any student can apply and know that his or her race won't be a consideration.
There is an
important lesson in this for the Congress and the other branches
of government. Regardless of whether the students who are selected
for the program "look like America," each will know that
they competed for these positions on a level playing field and won
them based upon their individual unique qualifications, not the
arbitrariness of their skin color or ethnic lineage. This is what
the original civil-rights movement was all about.
Moreover, these
"colorblind" policies make good political sense for the
White House also. According to a poll released by Mason-Dixon Polling
and Research Company, the popularity of Florida Governor Jeb Bush
among blacks is climbing. The poll revealed that 35 percent of black
voters rate his performance "excellent" or "good,"
compared with 27 percent six months ago. This comes in spite of
Jeb Bush's "One Florida" plan that replaced overtly race-based
university admissions to Florida's top schools with a plan that
admitted the top 20 percent of all high school graduates.
Even though
he was pilloried at the time by a handful of minoritylegislators
for "One Florida" to say nothing of the beating
he took from the NAACP Jeb's poll numbers should give the
Bush administration additional incentive for making future legislation
and policies race neutral.
This lesson
should guide the administration later this year when it will likely
confront the issue of race-based admissions to colleges and universities,
after the 6th U. S. Court of Appeals delivers its much-anticipated
opinion in the University of Michigan admissions lawsuit. In that
case, the Univ. of Michigan has admitted to using racial preferences
in order to ensure a freshman class with the right mix of "diversity."
President Bush,
his current White House counsel Alberto Gonzales, and others in
the administration confronted a nearly identical situation back
in 1996 when a similar lawsuit was brought against the Univ. of
Texas Law School. After a panel of judges on the U.S. 5th Circuit
Court of Appeals struck down this racial-preference-to-achieve-diversity
rationale, then-Governor Bush concurred with the opinion. He began
work to make sure every qualified Texas high-school graduate
regardless of skin color or ancestry had the opportunity
to attend college.
When the Bush
administration faces the Michigan case, it should use the standards
of its own Martin Luther King Scholars Program merit-based
and colorblind -as a guide. Those are the principles that
Dr. King championed. What better way to celebrate his life's mission?
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