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hat
was Dan Rather thinking when he decided to go on Fox's O'Reilly
Factor? Was he so desperate to sell a few
more copies of his idealistic $25 book on The American Dream
that he was willing to lower himself to suggesting that honesty
is an ideal that doesn't really mean anything to him?
Rather's unforgettable "Notable
Quotable" spilled out when Bill O'Reilly asked him point blank
if he thought Bill Clinton was an honest man. This is roughly comparable
to asking if hippos are skinny, or if hurricanes build houses, or
to descend into Ratherisms, if that Zesto stand in Huntsville, Texas
makes a mean creme brulee. This is not a tough question. But Rather
seems to love Bill Clinton so much that white is black: "I think
at core he's an honest person. I know that you have a different
view. I know that you consider it sort of astonishing anybody would
say so, but I think you can be an honest person and lie about any
number of things."
This could be the perfect summation for historians of the liberal
media's attitude of the Clinton years, on several levels. First,
the media decided they could be as brazen as their baby-boomer idol.
There is no way to read Rather's statement except as an a) mysterious
drug-addled episode of incoherence or b) a cynical judgment that
all that really matters in politics is perception, not reality,
and whatever the Potentates of Perception declare to be true is
as good as true.
Part of that shtick came in Rather's false generosity "I
know that you consider it astonishing anybody would say so." That
sounds a little like the Clinton White House line, that always suggested
that yes, there was another, well, loopy point of view that insists
on a ridiculously rigid standard of honesty, but they are merely
obsessed haters out to destroy anyone who could make America great
after the country was ravaged by Reagan and Gingrich.
Rather also suggested this line when O'Reilly brought Juanita Broaddrick
into the conversation. The most relevant line on this story to Rather
wasn't whether Broaddrick's claims of rape were true, but the conspiracy
behind her:
What
you've got is you have the Republicans trying to bring down Bill
Clinton. I think it was an organized campaign. And unfortunately
for Bill Clinton and the country some of it turned out to be true.
Now, in that environment we're going to be careful. We're going
to be very, very careful
. My attitude is always, show me,
you bring me documented evidence, you bring me some eyewitness testimony
and by the way I'll be out there trying to find some on my own if
it's a serious charge. We'll be sending our reporters out trying
to find it. But I'm not going to be party to reporting the news
the way somebody with a special political or ideological pleading
wants it to be reported.
The only problem with Rather's argument is what really happened
at CBS on the Broaddrick story. He seems to think investigating
it or sending out reporters is pandering to Republican pressure
groups. (It's easily said that Rather had no resistance to pressure
groups when the accuser was Anita Hill.) Broaddrick's story of sexual
assault was merely a skunk in the middle of the road to be driven
around and ignored. When her interview surfaced on Dateline
in 1999, Rather publicly declared that he didn't like the story
and hoped it would vanish.
But the key Rather sentence is "unfortunately for Bill Clinton and
the country, some of it turned out to be true." The truth of his
dishonesty was not only unfortunate for Clinton, but also unfortunate
for the country to which he was apparently indispensable. In that
environment of serious sexual charges, Rather was "careful" only
about the anti-Clinton accusations, not with Clinton's crumbling
credibility in denying any affair with a woman, voluntary or involuntary.
Rather's silence and inaction is in stark contrast to the Walter
Cronkite notion of reporting the news and letting the chips fall
where they may.
But Rather was slow or silent on stories of a less sexual nature
as well, which even he now will admit. When O'Reilly began by pointing
out how apathetic Rather and his fellow anchormen were on uncovering
Clinton donations from Indonesia and China, that no network clamored
to interview Charles LaBella or Johnny Chung, Rather conceded, "the
criticism of, okay, you weren't tough enough on Clinton, didn't
do enough investigative reporting, I accept that criticism. I think
it's overstated. What I don't accept is that there's a left bias,
a liberal bias. I know you disagree with that." O'Reilly insisted,
"No, I don't. No, I said, I think it is an exclusionary bias, rather
than an ideological bias." Rather replied: "Alright, I appreciate
that." Rather was comfortable suggesting that the networks failed
to explain coherently how the Democrats had taken money from a foreign
power because the news is so corporate now, and the news budget
is so tight. He wouldn't accept that the reason was liberal bias.
Admitting that Clinton coverage wasn't exactly complete is a positive
step. It doesn't really matter whether the blame is assigned to
calculating newsroom ideologues or corporate distaste for Washington
news at the expense of pandering "news about you." (The correct
answer is both.)
What does matter is that our national media revere the ideal of
honesty, even if it seems like a difficult ideal to find in the
heat of dueling spins and perception policing. As a whole, the media
put that ideal in a box for Bill Clinton, sharing his passion for
compartmentalization. Honesty was saved for a compartment titled
"Won't Go There." For all his usual talk-show bluster of Mr. Breaks
In When the News Breaks Out, Dan Rather has been revealed as a man
who believes honesty is overrated, and that he was willing to sit
on any story that might show that the truth is "unfortunate for
Clinton and the country."
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